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Educational, Guidance, and Vocational Counselors

  • Education and Training

Tasks

What tasks do Educational, Guidance, and Vocational Counselors perform?

  • Provide crisis intervention to students when difficult situations occur at schools.

  • Confer with parents or guardians, teachers, administrators, and other professionals to discuss children's progress, resolve behavioral, academic, and other problems, and to determine priorities for students and their resource needs.

  • Identify cases of domestic abuse or other family problems and encourage students or parents to seek additional assistance from mental health professionals.

  • Counsel individuals to help them understand and overcome personal, social, or behavioral problems affecting their educational or vocational situations.


Knowledge

What do Educational, Guidance, and Vocational Counselors need to know?

  • Therapy and Counseling

    Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.

  • Psychology

    Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

  • Education and Training

    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.


Skills

What skills do Educational, Guidance, and Vocational Counselors need?

  • Active Listening

    Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

  • Social Perceptiveness

    Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

  • Speaking

    Talking to others to convey information effectively.



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Data on career profiles are based on information supplied by the O*NET Program, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor, Employment, and Training Administration.